Rotator Cuff Tendonitis

Overview

Rotator Cuff Tendinitis is a condition caused by inflammation or irritation of the rotator cuff tendons in the shoulder. The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and tendons that stabilize the shoulder joint and allow the arm to move in multiple directions.

Rotator cuff tendonitis commonly occurs due to repetitive overhead movements, sports injuries, or age-related wear and tear. The condition may cause shoulder pain, weakness, and limited arm movement.

At Moolchand Hospital, a leading multi super speciality hospital in Delhi, orthopedic and shoulder specialists provide advanced diagnosis and treatment for rotator cuff injuries.

What is the Rotator Cuff?

The rotator cuff consists of four muscles and their tendons that surround the shoulder joint:

• Supraspinatus
  
  

• Infraspinatus
  
  

• Teres minor
  
  

• Subscapularis
  
  

These tendons help:

• Stabilize the shoulder joint
  
  

• Lift and rotate the arm
  
  

• Support shoulder movement during daily activities
  
  

Inflammation of these tendons can lead to pain and reduced shoulder mobility.

Symptoms

Symptoms of rotator cuff tendonitis may develop gradually.

Common symptoms include:

• Pain in the shoulder, especially during arm movement
  
  

• Pain when lifting the arm overhead
  
  

• Shoulder weakness
  
  

• Difficulty reaching behind the back
  
  

• Pain while sleeping on the affected shoulder
  
  

The pain may worsen with repetitive shoulder movements.

Causes

Rotator cuff tendonitis can occur due to several factors.

Common causes include:

• Repetitive overhead arm movements
  
  

• Sports activities such as swimming, tennis, or cricket
  
  

• Shoulder injury or trauma
  
  

• Age-related degeneration of tendons
  
  

Risk Factors

Certain factors increase the risk of rotator cuff tendonitis:

• Participation in sports requiring repetitive shoulder movement
  
  

• Occupations involving overhead work
  
  

• Age above 40 years
  
  

• Poor posture or shoulder mechanics
  
  

Diagnosis

Doctors diagnose rotator cuff tendonitis through clinical evaluation and imaging studies.

Physical Examination

Doctors assess:

• Shoulder movement
  
  

• Pain during specific movements
  
  

• Muscle strength
  
  

Imaging Tests

• X-rays to rule out bone abnormalities
  
  

• Ultrasound or MRI scans to evaluate tendon inflammation or tears
  
  

At Moolchand Hospital Delhi, advanced imaging helps accurately diagnose shoulder tendon injuries.

Treatment Options

Treatment focuses on reducing inflammation and restoring shoulder movement.

Rest and Activity Modification

Avoiding repetitive shoulder movements allows the tendons to heal.

Medications

Anti-inflammatory medications help relieve pain and swelling.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy strengthens shoulder muscles and improves flexibility.

Steroid Injections

Corticosteroid injections may be used to reduce severe inflammation.

Surgical Treatment

If symptoms persist or tendon tears occur, minimally invasive arthroscopic shoulder surgery may be recommended.

Possible Complications

If untreated, rotator cuff tendonitis may lead to:

• Chronic shoulder pain
  
  

• Rotator cuff tears
  
  

• Reduced shoulder mobility
  
  

• Weakness in the arm
  
  

Early treatment improves recovery and prevents complications.

Prevention

Preventive measures include:

• Strengthening shoulder muscles
  
  

• Proper warm-up before sports
  
  

• Maintaining correct posture
  
  

• Avoiding repetitive strain on the shoulder
  
  

Why Choose Moolchand Hospital

Patients trust Moolchand Hospital, Lajpat Nagar for shoulder injury treatment because of:

• Experienced orthopedic and shoulder specialists
  
  

• Advanced imaging and diagnostic facilities
  
  

• Expertise in arthroscopic shoulder surgery
  
  

• Comprehensive physiotherapy and rehabilitation programs
  
  

• Multidisciplinary orthopedic care
  
  

As a leading private hospital in Delhi, Moolchand Hospital provides specialized treatment for complex shoulder disorders.