Surgical Options in Cancer Treatment: What Patients Should Know

By Dr. Bimlesh Thakur, Consultant – Surgical Oncology, Moolchand Hospital
Published on October 2025 | New Delhi

Introduction

Surgery remains one of the most powerful and effective tools in the treatment of cancer. However, not all surgeries are the same—different cancers, stages, and patient conditions require different surgical approaches.

At Moolchand, a leading hospital in Delhi, superb physicians provide safe, precise, and effective treatment using cutting-edge technology, all while ensuring compassionate care and ethical medical guidance.

Types of Cancer Surgery

1. Curative Surgery:
   Removes the tumor and surrounding tissue completely to eliminate all visible traces of cancer.
2. Preventive Surgery:
   Removes tissues that are at high risk of becoming cancerous, helping to prevent cancer before it starts.
3. Diagnostic Surgery:
   Involves taking a biopsy or tissue sample to confirm the diagnosis and determine the type of cancer.
4. Reconstructive Surgery:
   Restores the body’s appearance or function after tumor removal—such as breast reconstruction after mastectomy or facial reconstruction after oral cancer surgery.
5. Palliative Surgery:
   Aimed at relieving symptoms or improving quality of life in advanced stages of cancer, rather than curing it.

Each surgical type serves a unique purpose, and in many cases, a combination of procedures may be used depending on the stage and spread of the disease.

Advanced Surgical Options

Modern advancements in surgical oncology have revolutionized how cancer is treated.

• Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS):
  Uses smaller incisions, resulting in less pain, faster recovery, and reduced hospital stay.
• Robotic Surgery:
  Provides enhanced precision, flexibility, and control—especially valuable in delicate or complex procedures.
• Organ-Sparing Surgery:
  Focuses on removing only the diseased part while preserving the normal function of surrounding organs.

These advanced options ensure improved outcomes, reduced complications, and faster return to normal life.

Patient Considerations

Cancer surgery is highly individualized. The right approach depends on several factors, including:

• Type and Stage of Cancer: Determines the extent and purpose of surgery.
• Overall Health: A patient’s fitness level, heart condition, and recovery potential are evaluated before surgery.
• Ethical Medical Advice: At Moolchand, integrity guides every treatment plan, ensuring patients receive the most appropriate, evidence-based care.

Every surgical decision at Moolchand is made collaboratively—with the patient’s understanding, comfort, and consent at the core.

Conclusion

Cancer surgery requires not only advanced medical expertise but also empathy, precision, and honesty.

At Moolchand, recognized among the top hospitals in Delhi, patients receive treatment guided by skilled surgeons, supported by advanced facilities, and delivered with compassion and integrity.

Combining modern technology with human touch, Moolchand continues to redefine cancer care—offering hope, healing, and affordable excellence to every patient who walks through its doors.

By Dr. Bimlesh Thakur, Consultant – Surgical Oncology, Moolchand Hospital